What is the best entity to use with BibTeX in order to reference a patent or patent application?
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The 'traditional' BibTeX styles do not include an entry type for patents. As such, any entry of the form
@patent{...
will be treated as a misc entry. The formatting that results, may well not be what you want, so I would recommend doing things 'by hand' using the misc type and howpublished field.
[Some styles do recognise patents. The exact details of the fields supported vary a bit, so it's best to consult the appropriate documentation.)
Joseph Wright
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I would also recommend creating your own misc entry on BibTeX and populating the howpublished field with your patent's pre-print URL if possible. The website bibtex.online can convert online your BibTeX entry/ies to formatted text in other formats: APA, MLA, Chicago, etc.
Maria
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abbrv– yegor256 Oct 28 '12 at 10:14typecan be used to name it aspatent. – Dr. Manuel Kuehner Oct 28 '12 at 13:08