How to delete all folders in a directory using bash?

Question

Basically, I want to delete all subfolders, but leave all the files intact. For example:

Folder1/
    randomStuff/
         nope.txt
    installer.jar
    build.sh

I want randomStuff and its files deleted, but keep installer.jar and build.sh intact.

score 9 · Accepted Answer · edited Dec 28 '17 at 10:09

9

Use the fact that a filename that ends in a slash always refers to a directory, and never a regular file.

The command

rm -r -- ./*/

will accomplish what you describe.

edited Dec 28 '17 at 10:09

chaos

answered Dec 27 '17 at 17:36

wyrm

5

rm -r ./*/, rm -r -- */, or rm -r -- ./*/ please. – jesse_b Dec 28 '17 at 03:21
1

@saga, huh? The original was rm -r */, which, in an empty directory expands to rm -r */, which will give an error from rm since the file/directory * doesn't exist. If there was a directory named -f, it would be added to the command line as -f/, which would probably give an error about an invalid option /. Even with nullglob set, the whole word would disappear, not just the asterisk, so rm would still complain about a missing target. I can't see how that could target the user's home directory? – ilkkachu Dec 28 '17 at 11:08
Sure, in general it's a good idea to protect against file names being taken as options to the command, but I think the most dangerous one for rm is -r, which was already given here. – ilkkachu Dec 28 '17 at 11:09

George Udosen · Answer 2 · 2017-12-27T17:49:23.873

1

Try this:

find Folder1/* -type d -exec rm -rf {} +

This will search for folders within that directory and run the rm -rf command on each found.

edited Dec 27 '17 at 17:49

answered Dec 27 '17 at 17:38

George Udosen

1

Why '+'? It will make the command unnecessarily slow. Adding -depth 1 wouldn't hurt. – saga Dec 28 '17 at 09:35

score -1 · Answer 3 · answered Dec 28 '17 at 05:00

-1

I used awk command to achieve the same.

ls -ltr | awk '$1 ~ "^dr"{print "rm -rvf" " " $9}’ | sh

answered Dec 28 '17 at 05:00

Praveen Kumar BS

I down voted, because parsing the ls output, plus because of using text processing tools after that too. – αғsнιη Dec 28 '17 at 13:35

3 Answers3