< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/uzþreutaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌuzˈθreu̯.tɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *uzþreutaną (strong class 2)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *uzþreutō | *uzþreutaų | — | *uzþreutai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *uzþriutizi | *uzþreutaiz | *uzþreut | *uzþreutazai | *uzþreutaizau |
| 3rd singular | *uzþriutidi | *uzþreutai | *uzþreutadau | *uzþreutadai | *uzþreutaidau |
| 1st dual | *uzþreutōz | *uzþreutaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *uzþreutadiz | *uzþreutaidiz | *uzþreutadiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *uzþreutamaz | *uzþreutaim | — | *uzþreutandai | *uzþreutaindau |
| 2nd plural | *uzþriutid | *uzþreutaid | *uzþriutid | *uzþreutandai | *uzþreutaindau |
| 3rd plural | *uzþreutandi | *uzþreutain | *uzþreutandau | *uzþreutandai | *uzþreutaindau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *uzþraut | *uzþrutį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *uzþraust | *uzþrutīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *uzþraut | *uzþrutī | |||
| 1st dual | *uzþrutū | *uzþrutīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *uzþrutudiz | *uzþrutīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *uzþrutum | *uzþrutīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *uzþrutud | *uzþrutīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *uzþrutun | *uzþrutīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *uzþreutandz | *uzþrutanaz | |||
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *uʀþreutan
- Old English: āþrēotan
- Old Saxon: āthriotan
- Middle Low German: vordrēten, vordreiten
- Old High German: irdriozan, irdruzzen
- Middle High German: erdriezen, verdriezen
- German: erdrießen (archaic), verdrießen
- Middle High German: erdriezen, verdriezen
- Gothic: 𐌿𐍃𐌸𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍄𐌰𐌽 (usþriutan)
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