cynllunio

Welsh

Etymology

From cynllun (“plan”) +‎ -io and/or cyn- +‎ llunio (“to form”).

Pronunciation

Verb

cynllunio (first-person singular present cynlluniaf)

  1. (transitive) to plan, design

Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future cynlluniaf cynllunni cynllunia cynlluniwn cynlluniwch cynlluniant cynllunnir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional cynlluniwn cynllunnit cynlluniai cynlluniem cynlluniech cynllunient cynllunnid
preterite cynlluniais cynlluniaist cynlluniodd cynlluniasom cynlluniasoch cynlluniasant cynlluniwyd
pluperfect cynlluniaswn cynlluniasit cynlluniasai cynlluniasem cynlluniasech cynlluniasent cynlluniasid, cynlluniesid
present subjunctive cynlluniwyf cynlluniech cynllunio cynlluniom cynllunioch cynlluniont cynllunier
imperative — cynllunia cynllunied cynlluniwn cynlluniwch cynllunient cynllunier
verbal noun cynllunio
verbal adjectives cynlluniedig
cynlluniadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms singular plural
first second third first second third
future cynllunia i, cynlluniaf i cynllunni di cynllunnith o/e/hi, cynllunniff o/e/hi cynlluniwn ni cynlluniwch chi cynllunian nhw
conditional cynlluniwn i, cynllunswn i cynlluniet ti, cynllunset ti cynlluniai fo/fe/hi, cynllunsai fo/fe/hi cynllunien ni, cynllunsen ni cynlluniech chi, cynllunsech chi cynllunien nhw, cynllunsen nhw
preterite cynlluniais i, cynllunies i cynlluniaist ti, cynlluniest ti cynlluniodd o/e/hi cynllunion ni cynllunioch chi cynllunion nhw
imperative — cynllunia — — cynlluniwch —
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Derived terms
  • cynlluniol (“examplary, planning”)
  • cynlluniwr, cynllunydd (“planner”)

Mutation
Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
cynllunio gynllunio nghynllunio chynllunio
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading
  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cynllunio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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