salakayin

Tagalog

Etymology

From salakay +‎ -in.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /salaˈkajin/, [sɐ.lɐˈxa.jɪn]
  • Hyphenation: sa‧la‧ka‧yin

Verb

salakayin (complete sinalakay, progressive sinasalakay, contemplative sasalakayin, 1st object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜐᜎᜃᜌᜒᜈ᜔)

  1. to attack; to ambush
    Synonym: atakihin
  2. to raid

Conjugation
Verb conjugation for salakayin (Class I) - um/in object verb
Root word salakay
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor -um- sumalakay sumalakay sumasalakay
nasalakay2		 sasalakay
masalakay2		 kasasalakay1
kakasalakay
Object -in salakayin sinalakay sinasalakay
inasalakay2		 sasalakayin
asalakayin2		 ⁠—
Locative ⁠pag- -an pagsalakayan pinagsalakayan pinapagsalakayan
pinagsasalakayan		 papagsalakayan
pagsasalakayan		 ⁠—
Benefactive i- isalakay isinalakay isinasalakay isasalakay ⁠—
Instrument ipang- ipansalakay ipinansalakay ipinapansalakay ipapansalakay ⁠—
Causative ika- ikasalakay ikinasalakay ikinasasalakay1
ikinakasalakay		 ikasasalakay1
ikakasalakay		 ⁠—
i-3 isalakay isinalakay isinasalakay isasalakay ⁠—
Measurement i- isalakay isinalakay isinasalakay isasalakay ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative Recently Complete
Actor magpa- magpasalakay nagpasalakay nagpapasalakay magpapasalakay ⁠kapasasalakay1
kapapasalakay
kapagpapasalakay
kakapasalakay
Actor-secondary pa- -in pasalakayin pinasalakay pinasasalakay
pinapasalakay		 pasasalakayin
papasalakayin		 ⁠—
Object ipa- ipasalakay ipinasalakay ipinasasalakay
ipinapasalakay		 ipasasalakay
ipapasalakay		 ⁠—
Benefactive ipagpa- ipagpasalakay ipinagpasalakay ipinagpapasalakay1
ipinapagpasalakay		 ipagpapasalakay1
ipapagpasalakay		 ⁠—
Causative ikapagpa- ikapagpasalakay ikinapagpasalakay ikinapagpapasalakay1
ikinakapagpasalakay		 ikapagpapasalakay1
ikakapagpasalakay		 ⁠—
Locative ⁠pagpa- -an pagpasalakayan pinagpasalakayan pinagpapasasalakayan1
pinapagpasalakayan		 pagpapasasalakayan1
papagpasalakayan		 ⁠—
⁠papag- -an papagsalakayan pinapagsalakayan pinapapagsalakayan papapagsalakayan ⁠—
1Used in formal contexts.
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Direct action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor maka- makasalakay nakasalakay nakasasalakay1
nakakasalakay		 makasasalakay1
makakasalakay


mapa-2 mapasalakay napasalakay napasasalakay1
napapasalakay		 mapasasalakay1
mapapasalakay
Object ma- masalakay nasalakay nasasalakay masasalakay
Benefactive mai- maisalakay naisalakay naisasalakay maisasalakay
Causative maika- maikasalakay naikasalakay naikasasalakay1
naikakasalakay
naiikasalakay		 naikasasalakay1
naikakasalakay
naiikasalakay
mai- maisalakay naisalakay naisasalakay maisasalakay
Locative ⁠mapag- -an mapagsalakayan napagsalakayan napagsasalakayan1
napapagsalakayan		 mapagsasalakayan1
mapapagsalakayan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Actor makapagpa- makapagpasalakay nakapagpasalakay nakapagpapasalakay1
nakakapagpasalakay		 makapagpapasalakay1
makakapagpasalakay
Actor-secondary mapa- mapasalakay napasalakay napasasalakay1
napapasalakay		 mapasasalakay1
mapapasalakay
Object maipa- maipasalakay naipasalakay naipasasalakay1
naipapasalakay
naiipasalakay		 maipasasalakay1
maipapasalakay
maiipasalakay
Benefactive maipagpa- maipagpasalakay naipagpasalakay naipagpapasalakay1
naipapagpasalakay
naiipagpasalakay		 maipagpapasalakay1
maipapagpasalakay
maiipagpasalakay
Causative maikapagpa- maikapagpasalakay naikapagpasalakay naikapagpapasalakay1
naikakapagpasalakay
naiikapagpasalakay		 maikapagpapasalakay1
maikakapagpasalakay
maiikapagpasalakay
Locative ⁠mapagpa- -an mapagpasalakayan napagpasalakayan napagpapasasalakayan1
napapagpasalakayan		 mapagpapasasalakayan1
mapapagpasalakayan
⁠mapapag- -an mapapagsalakayan napapagsalakayan napapapagsalakayan mapapapagsalakayan
1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form Affix Aspect
Infinitive Complete Progressive Contemplative
Direct maki- makisalakay nakisalakay nakikisalakay makikisalakay
Indirect makipagpa- makipagpasalakay nakipagpasalakay nakikipagpasalakay makikipagpasalakay
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