Let us say I landed on runway 7 and will exit the runway thru taxiway Charlie, is that a standard report like "(Aircraft ID) taxing clear RW7 at Charlie"?
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Are you asking about an uncontrolled airport? – Bianfable Aug 13 '19 at 08:49
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What country are you asking about? – Dan Hulme Aug 13 '19 at 09:12
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@Bianfable for both controlled and uncontrolled – VvV Aug 13 '19 at 10:13
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@DanHulme how about in US? – VvV Aug 13 '19 at 10:14
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Related: Why do pilots say “clear of the active” at non-towered airports? – DeltaLima Aug 13 '19 at 17:36
3 Answers
Nitpick: that would be runway 07, not runway 7
The phraseology is mostly standardised, and in general consists of notifying the relevant unit that you have vacated the runway. At a small, GA airfield with AFIS in the UK the typical communication goes as follows.
ATCO: G-ABCD Cleared to land Runway 07, wind 240 at 5
G-ABCD: Cleared to land, Runway 07. G-ABCD
... controlled crash ....
G-ABCD: Runway vacated at Charlie
This becomes a bit more formal at controlled airfields. In the UK, Cap 413 is the radio telephony communications bible. Secion 4.89 "Runway Vacating and Communicating after Landing" is the part you'e interested in. The communications would be more along the lines of (Note: CAP413 uses the name "Kennington" as a fictitious airport)
Kennington Tower: BIGJET 347, vacate left
BIGJET 347: Vacate left BIGJET 347
Kennington Tower: BIGJET 347, when vacated contact Ground 118.350
BIGJET 347: When vacated Ground 118.350, BIGJET 347
BIGJET 347: Kennington Ground, BIGJET 347, runway vacated
Kennington Ground: BIGJET 347, Kennington Ground, taxi to Stand 27 via taxiway Alpha
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@VvV "Charlie" is "C" in the ICAO Phonetic Alphabet. Taxiways are often named sequentially, Alpha, Bravo, Charlie etc. So it means the aircraft has exited the runway at a specific taxiway that the controller knows (They may not be able to directly see the aircraft). – Jamiec Aug 13 '19 at 10:42
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3"Clear of active" does NOT seem like proper phraseology to me, since it would be extremely easy to confus the word "clear" with the word "cleared". Mentioning a runway in the same sentence is a recipe for disaster. The correct phraseology is "Runway vacated". – 60levelchange Aug 13 '19 at 12:06
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2In your first example, why would ATC be clearing someone to land at an uncontrolled airport? – pericynthion Aug 13 '19 at 15:42
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@J.Hougaard In the US, I always give the runway number as well, especially at an uncontrolled field, since there may be multiple active runways. So it would be, 'N1234 Clear of Rwy 07 at Charlie'. Or 'N 1234 Off Rwy 07 at Charlie'. – JScarry Aug 13 '19 at 16:49
In North America, it's "clear".
"Vacated" is used in UK and possibly other places that use UK CAA practices as a basis of their conventions and rules.
You will almost never use the phrase at a controlled airport; you pull off the active at the end of the landing roll, and when tower sees you are pulling off onto the taxiway, just tells you to contact ground with the frequency.
At uncontrolled airports in North America you will always hear "XXX is clear the active".
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1"Vacate" is standard ICAO phraseology used world wide, with the USA being one of the very few possible exceptions – 60levelchange Aug 13 '19 at 14:38
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1And Canada. I've been flying 40+ years and I've never heard the term "vacate". – John K Aug 13 '19 at 16:38
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"Vacate" vs "Clear" was a result of the collision at Tenerife, following which pilots do NOT use the word "Clear" for anything, only controllers can use it. Which then necessitated the invention of "Vacated" for "I'm not on it any more", as opposed to "It's safe to do this...". – RAC Aug 14 '19 at 10:10
The FAA has published an Appendix to the Pilots Handbook of Aeronautical Knowledge that gives this example of exiting the runway.
Initial Contact After Landing and Clearing the Runway
Pilot: Lincoln ground, November 123QY, clear of Runway two at Bravo, taxi to the ramp.
Controller: November 123QY, Lincoln ground, taxi to the ramp via Bravo.
You still hear some pilots say “Clear of the active.” but it’s mostly older pilots who were trained a long time ago and are set in their ways.
By saying who you are, what runway you just exited, and where you are, and (if it’s not obvious) where you want to go, ATC can more easily get you off of the movement areas and to your final destination.
It works at uncontrolled airports as well since landing traffic knows which runway you exited. That’s especially useful if there are multiple runways in use. It also helps taxiing aircraft because they where you are and where you are going so they know if they need to hold for you to use the taxiway or if they can proceed to the runway.