\documentclass[11pt,a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{tkz-euclide}
\usetkzobj{all}
\usepackage{color}
\begin{document}
\normalsize{\textbf{Theorem 1.24.} \textit{The bisectors of the angles of a triangle meet in a point which is equally distant from the sides.}}
\begin{center}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\tkzDefPoint(0,0){A}
\tkzDefPoint(12,0){B}
\tkzLabelPoints[below](A)
\tkzLabelPoints[below](B)
\tkzDrawSegment(A,B)
\tkzDefPoint(6,7){C}
\tkzLabelPoints[above](C)
\tkzDrawSegment(A,C)
\tkzDrawSegment(B,C)
\tkzDefLine[bisector](C,B,A)
\tkzGetPoint{i}
\tkzDefLine[bisector](B,A,C)
\tkzGetPoint{j}
\tkzInterLL(A,j)(B,i)
\tkzGetPoint{P}
\tkzLabelPoints[below](P)
\tkzDrawBisector(C,B,A)(P)
\tkzDrawBisector(C,A,B)(Q)
\tkzDrawSegment[add=0pt and -30pt](C,P)
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{center}
\end{document}

Remarks:
Change -30pt in
\tkzDrawSegment[add=0pt and -30pt](C,P)
to get the desired shortening for the segment from C to P.
Instead of the manual markup for your theorems, you should consider using a dedicated package such as amsthm or ntheorem: A little example with amsthm:
\documentclass[11pt,a4paper]{article}
\usepackage{blindtext}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{tkz-euclide}
\usetkzobj{all}
\usepackage{color}
\usepackage{amsthm}
\newtheorem{theo}{Theorem}
\begin{document}
\begin{theo}
The bisectors of the angles of a triangle meet in a point which is equally distant from the sides.
\end{theo}
\begin{center}
\begin{tikzpicture}
\tkzDefPoint(0,0){A}
\tkzDefPoint(12,0){B}
\tkzLabelPoints[below](A)
\tkzLabelPoints[below](B)
\tkzDrawSegment(A,B)
\tkzDefPoint(6,7){C}
\tkzLabelPoints[above](C)
\tkzDrawSegment(A,C)
\tkzDrawSegment(B,C)
\tkzDefLine[bisector](C,B,A)
\tkzGetPoint{i}
\tkzDefLine[bisector](B,A,C)
\tkzGetPoint{j}
\tkzInterLL(A,j)(B,i)
\tkzGetPoint{P}
\tkzLabelPoints[below](P)
\tkzDrawBisector(C,B,A)(P)
\tkzDrawBisector(C,A,B)(Q)
\tkzDrawSegment[add=0pt and -30pt](C,P)
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{center}
\end{document}
amsthmto define atheoenvironment for theorems. Notice that the code is shorter, the formatting is done automatically and, moreover, now you can cross-reference your theorems. – Gonzalo Medina Feb 16 '15 at 05:15amsthmfor I have prove a lot of theorems. This package will help enormously. – Nisal Kevin Kotinkaduwa Feb 16 '15 at 05:19