Invisible subsections lose the page number in the TOC

Question

Invisible subsections lose the page number in the TOC, more precisely, they all point to the same page, which is the page where the macro was first applied.

My need is similar to what was asked in make section headings invisible?

Therefore I experimented with the following macro, which I took from one of the answers given there and adapted.

\makeatletter
\newcommand\invisiblesubsection[1]{%
    \refstepcounter{subsection}%
    \addcontentsline{toc}{subsection}{\protect\numberline{\thesubsection}#1}%
    \subsectionmark{#1}\phantom{}}%
\makeatother

Everything else works, except for the page numbering in the TOC. What can I do?

Edit: At your request I have written the example below. However, the behavior has changed here: The line numbers are now displayed correctly, but a blank page is inserted after each table.

\documentclass[10pt,a4paper,oneside]{article}
\makeatletter
\newcommand\invisiblesubsection[1]{%
\refstepcounter{subsection}%
\addcontentsline{toc}{subsection} 
{\protect\numberline{\thesubsection}#1}%
\subsectionmark{#1}\phantom{}}%
\makeatother
\newcommand\tex{\textbf{(0)} \begin{tabular}[c]{c|rrrrrr}
$0$ & $0$ & & & & & \\ $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & & & & \\ $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & 
$0$ & & & \\ $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & & \\ $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & 
$0$ & $0$ & $0$ & \\ $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & $0$ 
\end{tabular} \vspace{5mm} \newline }
\begin{document}
\section{One}
\invisiblesubsection{1} 
\begin{table}[b] \tex \tex \tex \tex \tex \caption{1} \end{table}
\clearpage \invisiblesubsection{2} 
\begin{table}[b] \tex \tex \tex \tex \tex \caption{2} \end{table}
\clearpage \invisiblesubsection{3} 
\begin{table}[b] \tex \tex \tex \tex \tex \caption{3} \end{table}
\clearpage \invisiblesubsection{4} 
\begin{table}[b] \tex \tex \tex \tex \tex \caption{4} \end{table}
\clearpage \invisiblesubsection{5} 
\begin{table}[b] \tex \tex \tex \tex \tex \caption{5} \end{table}
\clearpage \newpage \tableofcontents\label{toc}
\end{document}

Answer 1

This code solves the problem using b! as a float location specifier for the tables.

When the ! is used as a modifier for the location specifier, it will override any restrictions of the default location rules for floats. With b! LaTeX will try harder to put the float at the bottom of the page.

The \clearpage command forces LaTeX to end the current page and start a new one. If there are any floats waiting to be placed, they will be placed on the new page according to the default placement rules. However, if you have used the "!" modifier, any floats that are waiting to be placed will to be placed at at the bottom of the float page.

See How to influence the position of floats

\documentclass[10pt,a4paper,oneside]{article}
\makeatletter
\newcommand\invisiblesubsection[1]{%
    \refstepcounter{subsection}%
    \addcontentsline{toc}{subsection} 
    {\protect\numberline{\thesubsection}#1}%
    \subsectionmark{#1}\phantom{}}%
\makeatother
\newcommand\tex{\textbf{(0)} \begin{tabular}[c]{c|rrrrrr}
        $0$ & $0$ & & & & & \\ $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & & & & \\ $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & 
        $0$ & & & \\ $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & & \\ $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & 
        $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & \\ $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & $0$ & $0$ 
    \end{tabular} \vspace{5mm} \newline }
\begin{document}
    \section{One}       
    \invisiblesubsection{1} 
    \begin{table}[b!] \tex \tex \tex \tex \tex \caption{1} \end{table}
    \clearpage \invisiblesubsection{2} 
    \begin{table}[b!] \tex \tex \tex \tex \tex \caption{2} \end{table}
    \clearpage \invisiblesubsection{3} 
    \begin{table}[b!] \tex \tex \tex \tex \tex \caption{3} \end{table}
    \clearpage \invisiblesubsection{4} 
    \begin{table}[b!] \tex \tex \tex \tex \tex \caption{4} \end{table}
    \clearpage \invisiblesubsection{5} 
    \begin{table}[b!] \tex \tex \tex \tex \tex \caption{5} \end{table}
    \clearpage \newpage \tableofcontents\label{toc}
\end{document}