How can I make a heat distortion effect, like you might see around the exhaust of a jet engine?
-
1I think this was the 5000th question :D – gandalf3 Oct 29 '14 at 22:41
1 Answers
Simulation
Unfortunately since it's not yet possible to vary the IOR inside an object, it can't be simulated completely.
However, you can at least use a smoke simulation to distort things based on simulated airflow.
Create a fire simulation where the hot air should be. It doesn't have to be very high resolution:

Move the domain to an empty layer (e.g. layer 2), then setup a material for it with some random noise:

This will result in something like this, which we can use to distort the rest of the scene:
Create a new renderlayer and set it to mask the layer the main scene. Also set the main scene renderlayer to exclude the smoke:

Note that I set the number of samples taken for the smoke render layer to 1, and disabled the main passes (using only the emission pass).
Then setup the composite nodes:

Result:
-
1Old tutorial fromblender guru. http://www.blenderguru.com/tutorials/how-to-create-heat-distortion/#.VFRCLhnD_qA – Vader Nov 01 '14 at 02:16
-
1There is also one over at blendercookie. https://cgcookie.com/blender/2014/04/03/creating-heat-distortion-effects-blender/ – iKlsR Nov 01 '14 at 20:37
-
2

